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Ouch! China Mobile’s (Messy) Mobile Market(App Store Clone) Stumbling Out of Gate

August 26th, 2009

China Mobile rolled out its version of app store Mobile Market(mmarket) on Aug. 17th, 2009 and is allowing free downloads of apps till September 1st, 2009.   Well, it hasn’t been a pleasant launch.

MMarket Homepage

On the surface, Mobile Market supports a wide range of cell phones like the up-and-coming OMS(Android)-based OPhones, Nokia, Samsung, Sony Ericsson, Motoloa, LG, Lenovo, Dopod(HTC brand in China), and Dell(note: there’s no section for Android phones on Mobile Market).  Don’t get too excited.   Most of phones don’t really support Mobile Market’s phone clients.  So a user would need to download applications to computers first, then transfer them to phones via a data cable(way to easy to get apps pirated).  Only a small set of high-end smartphones( eg: Lenovo O1, Nokia N95, N97) can support Mobile Market client.   That means even though China Mobile has 495 million of mobile subscribers, only a very tiny set of them can actually use Mobile Market now.  For example, only 2 OPhones are being sold on the market: Philips V808(3980RMB), and Dopod A6188(4500RMB).  The much-anticipated Lenovo O1 should be launched in next month.  These phones are all fairly expensive though.  China Mobile will need to subsidize the phone purchase to stimulate interests and usages in Mobile Market(eg: buy the phone for 4000RMB, get 15000RMB credit for your bill)

Enough with the hardware side.  Let’s see how Mobile Market takes a lesson from Apple’s App Store.  Here are the differences and similarities:

  • has only about 1000 apps for all phone models.  about 51 apps for OPhones.  So there’s really no comparison here.
  • integrated billing with China Mobile.
  • allows users to try out apps for a day.  If they don’t like it, they can uninstall without paying.
  • right now, developers can charge a flat fee for applications.  In the future, developers can charge by monthly fee, or by usage fee( eg: 3RMB per 100 uses ).  Users can pick whichever method they like.
  • no all-you-can-eat data plan.  However, China Mobile says there’s no data charge for using Mobile Market(including browsing apps & downloading apps using the phone client) for NOW.  Because this sounds too good to be true given China Mobile’s past behaviors, lots of skeptics out there are questioning how China Mobile can sustain such a model.
  • both give 70% of revenue to developers and take the rest 30% home.
  • both have an approval process for apps.  Reading to the Mobile Market developer forum and looking at apps waiting to be tested and approved, many apps have been sitting idle not being approved.
  • one last very important point:  Mobile Market doesn’t have anti-piracy mechanism.  Once a user gets your app out of a phone, he can distribute and let others to use freely! So all the fancy dream of making money just goes out of window completely.  China Mobile better gets its act together.  Otherwise, no one will want to develop apps for Mobile Market. So many developers get on iPhone because they can or at least seem to be able to make money.  Apple makes it fairly hard to pirate iPhone apps.

If you are a developer outside of China and dream about tapping the huge subscriber base of China Mobile,  keep dreaming because you can’t do it without a local partner.  Mobile Market requires you to have a China issued ID or passport, or have a company presence in China.

stumbling

China Mobile rushed out Mobile Market because it wants to get on offense first against China Unicom who’s going to distribute Eunuch(Wi-Fi less) iPhone in China in October.  But the early result of Mobile Market launch is not good at all because it’s not really ready for prime time.  There are not enough phones supporting Mobile Market, not enough apps, no safe ways for developers to protect their apps from being pirated.  There are not enough buzz around Mobile Market.  Many users have no ideas about it.   Supposely, Chinese mobile market is the biggest hope of Android and any handset makers that want to compete with iPhone.  But too many bad signs now.  A total mess.

Want to learn more about the basis about China mobile market, check out our recent presentation.

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Got a great idea? But It’s a Chicken and Egg Problem. Take a Lesson from NearbyNow

March 27th, 2009

When Android and iPhone came out, hundreds(if not thousands) of entrepreneurs must be thinking of of building a location-aware mobile shopping application:

  • shop in store, use the phone camera to take a picture of of a product’s barcode, get back real-time pricing info
  • type in the product you want, have the application search for the products close by your location, and then directly go to the store and buy

This all sounds very cool.  But where can you get real-time product pricing and inventory information?  You don’t want to mislead users to a store that doesn’t have the product in stock or has the incorrect price
Good luck in asking all the big retailers to give you real-time pricing and inventory info.  If you don’t have a significant amount of users, they don’t care (unless you won some developer contests like ShopSavvy).   But if you don’t get this kind of info, you won’t be able to attract users.   A typical chicken and egg problem.

Well, I went to the landing your first customer SVASE event and learned from Scott Dunlop from NearbyNow how he successfully solved the chicken and egg problem of attracting users and retailers back in the days(even before all the GPS-enabled phones came out).

Scott talked about how his wife loves to shop at mall and how he hated spending hours at mall.   He wanted to build an application that helps mall shoppers to quickly locate the products they want.  The way he did the user research was just plain simple but effective:  buy some pizza, give them out for free in mall during lunch time in exchange of people telling him what they want in their mall shopping experience and their pain points.

Thinking all along of how to get the real-time pricing and inventory info, one day he found the mall operator sign, he realized that retailers in mall have strong relationship with mall operators.  And there are only few mall operators in the US.

Through his well-connected friends(Scott has a good track record in building successful companies), he pitched to the mall operators to build a mall directory mobile application that a user can easily use to navigate the mall and locate products they are looking for.  Every retailer wants to be on that directory because no retailer wants only its competitors to be seen by customers.  They are also willing to provide real-time data to drive customers into their stores.  Therefore, mall operators are the catalysis to help NearbyNow acquiring retailers as customers.

Users can use NearbyNow to search for product pricing and availability within their area, reserve the products(store associates will be notified and get the products ready), and go to stores to try them out.

NearbyNow works particular well with products that users want to try out in person(clothes, shoes, jewelry) and that are very hot selling and with limited stocks(wii)

The real nice thing about NearbyNow is it bridges online and offline shopping(online->mobile->location) as it can drive and track online leads that turn to offline leads and sales.

Its business model:

  • cost per customer driven to a store
  • sponsored listing of products from retailers in the mall where the user is currently at

Since NearbyNow gets the real-time data which no one else has(eg: shopping.com), it’s another gold-mine that it can easily monetize(eg: build a API for accessing the info.  Tons of mobile applications would love to access).  In fact, thefind partners with NearbyNow to offer product reservation in local stores.

After reading the NearbyNow story, have you be inspired to find any catalysis to solve your chicken and egg problem?

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SDForum Mobile SIG: Skyfire(Mobile Browser), Zannel(Mobile Content Syndication)

March 27th, 2009

Notes and thoughts from the SDForum Mobile SIG in Feb 2009:

Skyfire

Skyfire is a mobile browser that can deal with rich content(eg: flash, AJAX) and work like what you’d expect from a desktop browser.   Whatever you request in a Skyfire browser, it goes to a Skyfire server which runs your request in a real Firefox browser, and the server sends back the interactive image to skyfire browser for rendering.

No 1. question came to my mind was that Skyfire is a middleman knowing all of my browsing data.  so how can I trust them with every piece of my browsing data?  Should I just throw my privacy down the drain?  They said all the data is encrypted in memory.  Well, it still sounds too risky as one disgruntled employee may choose to access to lots of data(how about credit card numbers, social security numbers?).

Skyfire clearly solves a big problem of people wanting to get rich content on their mobile phone.  I think one of their business models is to license the browser to carriers and let them customize it(eg: default the homepage, default search engine choice).

Zannel

Zannel is a location-aware “social network enabler with built in applications and outreach with viral consumer campaigns, LBS, iPhone applications and a dynamic Inauguration Channel that provided a front seat to Washington’s Historic Day”

Zannel provides instant syndication of your content from your mobile phone so that you can enjoy instant gratification of knowing your content and your moment being delivered to your friends and followers.

Examples:

  • share photos/videos of an event instantly with your friends on Facebook, Youtube and Flickr.
  • Real Estate agents share photos of new houses on market with his clients.
  • Bands/artists share backstage footage with fans.

It’s like the Twitter model where you syndicate content with your followers!  No wonder they are called “the multimedia Twitter“. Zannel is smart not make user generated content locked down on their site.  It acts as a distribution tool.

Zannel also works with mobile phone carriers.  It has the ability to censor on media and can set content filtering per carrier per region.

Their business model is to partner with carriers, and monetize instant media network by selling targeted advertising opportunities, sponsored lifecasts, and other premium opportunities to reach the 16-34 years old who are addicted to Zannel and its snack size media updates.

I can also see power users like bands and artists are willing to shell out some money for a pro account to market and share rich media with their fans(followers), and manage the fan relationship.

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Mobile Is The New And Effective Sales Channel For Business

March 21st, 2009
:Image:IPhone_Release_-_Seattle_(keyboard) cro...

While some people are still debating how soon mobile as an advertising platform can take off, the recent research around consumer mobile usage has told all of us in business that mobile is here to stay and is the next new and effective sales channel!

  • Daily Mobile News Consumption Doubles in Past Year

“The number of people using their mobile device daily to access online news and information more than doubled from January 2008 to January 2009 and now stands at 22.4 million, according to comScore.

Among the total audience of 63.2 million people who accessed news and information on their mobile devices in January 2009, more than a third (35%) did so daily.

comScore also reports that the fastest growing activities for mobile web use are accessing news and information, social networking and blogging, stock trading and accessing financial information and seeking movie information. Notably, social networking and blogging are “growing at a torrid pace,” said Mark Donovan, SVP, mobile, comScore.” (See original post from MarketingChart)

comscore-access-news-information-frequency-access-january-2009

  • US Overtakes UK in Mobile Browsing, Spending

“The US now has 29% of the world’s mobile web browsing traffic, and has knocked the UK out of the #1 spot on the list of countries with the most mobile web use, according to February data released by Bango.

Bango also said that this growth in traffic is being matched by a corresponding growth in users paying for content on the mobile web, in part because of publicity behind the Apple iPhone, as well as increasingly improving payment experiences that encourage more people to buy mobile content.

“With 245 million subscribers, it was only a matter of time before the US became the number 1 country in the world for mobile web browsing,” said Anil Malhotra, SVP of marketing at Bango. “When it comes to payments though, the US is accelerating faster than any other country and now accounts for 57% of payments worldwide.”

The statistics also show that while some countries such as India and Indonesia have a good appetite for browsing on their mobiles, it doesn’t always convert into purchases. In fact, only five countries in the Top 10 browsing chart are also in the Top 10 payments chart – USA, UK, Portugal, South Africa and Spain.

No matter how high the browsing rate, it is only converted into a high purchase rate where people have a good disposable income and can pay for content on their phone bills, Bango said.  In regions such as India, South Africa, Indonesia and Egypt the driver for mobile browsing is a lack of fixed-line broadband and PCs for accessing the internet which means that the mobile device is the only way people can get onto the internet.” (see original post from MarketingChart)

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Mobile Web Trends

March 19th, 2009

Mobile Web will finally be realized the next platform after years and years of hype.   It becomes easier to browse the web using a smart phone(thanks to the revolutionary iPhone).   Location-based service on the go through mobile phone is a reality.

Mobile Web Usage Becoming A Daily Activity

The blog post highlights that twice as many people access mobile web with more frequency from Jan 2008 to Jan 2009.   Users are mostly interested in time sensitive news and information as well as accessing social networks and blogs.   “The demographic most active on the mobile Web are young males between the ages of 18 to 34 who consume mostly mobile news and information. Forty percent of females in the 18 to 24-year-old age group accessed the mobile Web at least once in January.”

Mobile Browsing by Platform Market Share – iPhone takes 66% of market shares in Feb 2009

mobile-phone-market-share-feb-2009

No wonder there’s a gold rush to iPhone apps and iPhone specific web sites.

Scarborough Research finds that El Paso, Salt Lake City, Dallas and Memphis are the Top Text Messaging(SMS) Markets in the U.S.

“Text messaging could be largely disproportionately appealing to marketers because it delivers a
young, multicultural audience. Additionally, texts can provide a very locally targeted vehicle for
marketers wanting to reach people in the right place at the right time, ready to make a purchase.”

“Texters are more likely than the average cell phone subscriber to live in a household that owns – or plans to buy – a wide variety of hi-tech items, from HDTVs to MP3 players to video game systems. ”

“Texters are also leading online spenders. One-fifth (20 percent) of Texters spend more than
$1,000 online annually, versus 17 percent of all cellular users. They are avid online users overall,
as Internet applications permeate all aspects of their lives, from household tasks (such as bill
paying) to entertainment (such as downloading movies or TV programs) to interaction (such as
blogging and downloading a wide variety of content).

When not online or shopping, Texters are active, on-the-go consumers. They are 37 percent
more likely than all cellular subscribers to have played basketball (as a leisure activity) during the
past year; 29 percent more likely to have gone jogging/running; 29 percent more likely to have
played tennis, and 23 percent more likely to have practiced yoga.

Their interests reflect their youthful demographic and active nature. Texters are 12 percent more
likely to have attended a professional sports event, and 57 percent more likely to have gone to an
R&B/Rap/Hip-Hop concert during the past year.”

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